A First-Time Guide to Berlin

Berlin's character is undeniably shaped by its history, evident in landmarks like the Brandenburg Gate and Checkpoint Charlie, but it equally thrives on a dynamic cultural scene, drawing in artists, musicians, and innovators from around the world. Renowned for its legendary nightlife, Berlin's clubs and bars are epicenters of electronic music and alternative scenes. At the core of Berlin's identity lies its embrace of individuality, cultivating an eclectic, non-conformist, and edgy atmosphere.

Transportation

Berlin's transportation network includes the U-Bahn (subway) and S-Bahn (commuter train) lines. The U-Bahn is particularly useful for navigating within the city center, while the S-Bahn extends beyond the city limits, connecting Berlin with its surrounding areas. Uber is also an option in Berlin.

Berlin Brandenburg Airport (BER) to City Center:

• Follow signs to the airport's railway station (Flughafen BER - Terminal 1-2) located beneath Terminal 1.

• Take either the S9 (direction Spandau) or S45 (direction Südkreuz) towards central Berlin

You'll find ticket machines at the S-Bahn stations. The fee from the airport into the city is roughly 3-4 euros and takes ~40 minutes depending on your stop. If you expect to use public transportation often, you may want to opt for the Berlin WelcomeCard that includes unlimited travel in the chosen fare zones for a certain duration.

Where to Stay

For a first-time visitor to Berlin, it's ideal to stay in neighborhoods that offer a central location with easy access to major attractions, public transportation, and a lively atmosphere.

Prenzlauer Berg:

Known for its charming streets, historic buildings, and lively atmosphere. It has a distinct character, especially around Kollwitzplatz, a notable square featuring cozy cafes and stylish boutiques.

Mitte:

Mitte is Berlin's central district, home to many iconic landmarks like Brandenburg Gate, Museum Island, and Alexanderplatz.

Kreuzberg:

Kreuzberg is diverse, creative, and known for its multicultural atmosphere. You'll find a collection of shops, cafes, bars, and Markthalle Neun is located here.

Things to Do

Brandenburg Gate

Built in the 18th century, this significant Berlin landmark has been a silent witness to pivotal historical moments, standing as a symbol of peace and unity. Initially dedicated to celebrating Prussian victories, it later symbolized the conclusion of the Thirty Years' War. Later, during the Cold War, it stood as a representation of the division between East and West Berlin. Eventually, it evolved into a focal point for celebrations as East and West Berliners gathered to witness the historic reunification of the city. Continue to walk through Pariser Platz, the square surrounding the gate, that's buzzing with activity, street performers, and cafes.

Holocaust Memorial

Nearby the Brandenburg Gate you'll find The Holocaust Memorial, officially known as the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe. It consists of 2,711 concrete slabs of varying heights is designed to create a disorienting experience for visitors to symbolize the instability and unpredictability of the Holocaust era.

The Berlin Wall - East Side Gallery

Visit this open-air gallery featuring vibrant murals on the remaining sections of the Berlin Wall. Each painting tells a story of resistance, unity, and the city's journey from division to reunification.

One of the most recognized murals is Dmitri Vrubel's famous "My God, Help Me to Survive This Deadly Love" featuring a kiss between Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev and East German leader Erich Honecker. Commonly known as the "Fraternal Kiss," it symbolizes the once-close relationship between the Soviet Union and East Germany during the Cold War.

Checkpoint Charlie

Checkpoint Charlie was a key border crossing point between East and West Berlin during the Cold War for diplomats, military personnel, and foreigners to pass between the American and Soviet sectors. While no longer a functional border crossing, the site is a museum exhibiting artifacts and stories

Reichstag Building

The Reichstag, housing Germany's parliament (Bundestag), is a symbolic representation of the country's reunification. Through a renovation that added a glass dome doubling as an observation deck, it offers stunning panoramic views of Berlin. Admission is free, inviting visitors to explore Germany's cultural and political history.

Biergarten

A Biergarten, or beer garden, is a quintessential Berlin experience. These outdoor spaces offer a laid-back atmosphere where locals and visitors gather to enjoy freshly brewed beer, traditional German cuisine, and the camaraderie of communal seating.

Tiergarten

Escape to Tiergarten, Berlin's central park, for a relaxing afternoon. Take a leisurely walk around the lake, follow the trails, and discover landmarks like the Victory Column.

Museum Island & Berlin Cathedral

Surrounded by the River Spree, this UNESCO World Heritage Site provides a picturesque backdrop to five world-renowned museums including the Pergamon Museum, Neues Museum, Altes Museum, Bode Museum, and Alte Nationalgalerie. Each museum houses an impressive collection of art, artifacts, and archaeological treasures, spanning from ancient civilizations to modern masterpieces.

Additionally, situated on Museum Island, the Berlin Cathedral offers visitors the opportunity to ascend to the dome and enjoy panoramic views of Berlin. Learn about the Hohenzollern Crypt's imperial history and admire the stunning, intricate architecture.

Berliner Fernsehturm - TV Tower

Head to the TV Tower for a panoramic view of the city. Witness the sunset from the observation deck and dine in the revolving Sphere restaurant for an unforgettable dining experience in Berlin's tallest building.

Kreuzberg Neighborhood

Discover the bohemian atmosphere of Kreuzberg with its diverse streets filled with street art, eclectic shops, and a rich culinary scene. Wander through Görlitzer Park and explore the vibrant street food scene at Markthalle Neun. Don't miss the lively atmosphere of Oranienstraße in the evening.

Charlottenburg Palace

Explore Berlin's largest palace, showcasing a blend of Baroque and Rococo architecture from Prussian royalty. Learn about the historical significance in the State Apartment, witness the royal collection housed in the Porcelain Cabinet, and wander through the surrounding gardens providing a serene escape in the heart of the city.

Berlin's Nightlife

Berlin's nightlife is a vibrant and integral part of the city's identity, offering a diverse experience that caters to different tastes from iconic techno clubs to cozy pubs or live music venues.

Clubs:

Berghain - World's best and exclusive techno club, housed in a former power plant.

Watergate - Views of Spree river from the dance floor, known for its LED disco lights.

Bars:

Schwarze Traube - Cocktail bar with no set menu - explain what you like and they'll curate something for you.

Klunkerkranich - Rooftop bar with a garden and panoramic view of Berlin. Friendly and vibrant atmosphere.

Non-traditional:

Clärchens Ballhaus - Elevated wine, dining, and dancing experience.

What to Eat

Doner Kebab

Fast-food consisting of seasoned meat (often lamb or chicken) served in a flatbread with fresh vegetables and sauces. Popular because of Berlin's large Turkish population.

Currywurst

A quintessential Berlin street food, currywurst is a sliced and spiced pork sausage usually served with curry ketchup and dusted with curry powder.

Where to Get: Curry 61

Bratwurst

A staple of German cuisine, Bratwurst is a flavorful sausage made from pork, veal, or beef seasoned with various herbs and spices and often served with mustard and a side of bread or in a roll.

Schnitzel

Schnitzel is a versatile dish with regional variations consisting of a thinly pounded and breaded meat cutlet, served with potatoes, salad, or a creamy mushroom sauce.

Where to Get: Schnitzelei Mitte 

Königsberger Klopse

Meatballs made from minced veal or pork, Königsberger Klopse are served in a creamy white sauce with capers.

Berliner Pfannkuchen

A "Berliner" is a traditional German pastry similar to a jelly-filled doughnut.

Brez'n/Bretzel

Soft pretzels are a beloved German snack, and you'll find them in bakeries and street food stalls. Enjoy them plain or with mustard.

Apfelstrudel

A pastry filled with thinly sliced apples, sugar, cinnamon, and raisins. It's often served warm and dusted with powdered sugar.

Other Restaurants to Check Out:

Markthalle Neun: Historic market hall in Kreuzberg offering a diverse array of street food.

House of Small Wonder: Atmosphere that blends nature and urban chic serving European and Japanese dishes.

Zola: For a break from German cuisine, head here for authentic Neapolitan-style pizzas.

Mogg: Located in a historic Jewish Girls' School, famous for its sandwiches and deli fare.